
As a dog owner, you’ve likely discovered a mysterious hole in your yard or peeked outside to see your pup digging full speed. While it can be frustrating when your dog starts digging up your gardening, it’s important to understand why they’re doing it and if it poses any health risks. The good news is, with a pinch of patience and understanding, digging in dogs can often be reduced or even eliminated! Let’s investigate why they dig, potential health concerns and how to help your dog stop digging.
Why do dogs dig?
All dogs are different and dig for various reasons. Understanding these reasons can help you address the behaviour. Some common reasons include:
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Natural instincts: Dogs have an innate instinct to dig. This behaviour is traced back to their wolf ancestors, who dug to make cool, comfortable places to sleep or to bury food. Some breeds like the Jack Russel Terrier, Dachshund, and Siberian Husky are more likely to enjoy digging than other breeds. This is likely because they were historically bred for tasks that required them to dig like hunting or burrowing.
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Boredom: Digging is often a sign of boredom or excess energy in dogs. If your dog isn’t getting enough physical exercise or mental enrichment, they may start digging to pass time and release energy. This is especially true for certain high-energy breeds or hyper puppies that need regular exercise to stay happy.
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Attention-seekers: Some dogs dig simply to get attention. Even negative attention like yelling can be enough to reinforce the behaviour if your dog associates digging with getting noticed by their owner.
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A cool or cozy spot: Dogs can dig to create a cool and cozy spot to rest. If it’s a hot day, they may dig to expose the cooler dirt underground. Similarly, if your pup is feeling anxious or nervous, they might dig to create a “safer” space for them.
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Separation anxiety: If your dog digs when left alone, it could be a sign of separation anxiety. Digging may be their way of alleviating anxiety or attempting to escape while being separated from their owner.
Is digging bad for my dog?
Digging itself doesn’t typically pose a direct threat to your dog’s health, but there are some potential concerns:
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Injuries: Digging can hurt your pups paws if they are digging near hard surfaces like rocks or fences.
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Infections: If your dog digs and encounters dirt, debris or still water, there’s a risk of bacterial or fungal infections. Owners should be aware of Blastomycosis that is in the soil of Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec.
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Behavioural problems: Persistent digging can signal deeper behavioural issues like anxiety or stress. Left unchecked, these could affect your dog’s overall well-being and happiness.
Can I prevent digging?
Thankfully, there are many effective ways to stop your dog from digging. Here are some ideas:
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Increase physical and mental stimulation: Make sure your dog is getting enough daily exercise! A walk, run or fetch can help burn off excess energy. Try puzzle toys or training sessions to mentally try them out. These will help reduce their urge to dig from boredom.
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Creating a digging zone: If your dog loves to dig despite your best wishes, consider making a designated “digging zone”. This can be an area of the yard where it’s okay to dig. Encourage them to dig here by burying treats or toys under the surface. Over time, your dog can learn to associate digging with this spot rather than your garden or freshly sodded lawn.
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Reinforce positive behaviour: If you catch your dog digging, distract them with a toy or playtime, then reward them when they stop digging and engage with you instead.
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Use digging deterrents: If your dog tends to dig in the same spot over and over again, you can use natural deterrents. Citrus peels, cayenne pepper or vinegar can turn them off from digging in that area again.
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Ensure a safe space: Always provide your dog with a cool and comfortable places to rest, especially in warmer weather. Providing them with access to ample shade or an elevated dog bed can help curb their desire to dig for comfort.
While digging is a natural instinct for many dogs, it doesn’t have to be a nuisance. Knowing why dogs dig and taking proactive steps to address it can help keep your dog happy and healthy. It will likely save your lawn and garden as well... It's important to remember that accidents or health concerns can happen – yes, even from simply digging. Learn more about Petsecure’s four pet health insurance plans to protect your pup from the unexpected!
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